Pistoia Attractions
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The provincial capital of Pistoia lies at the northwest end of Tuscany on the southern slopes of the Apennines, some 28km/17mi northwest of Florence.
History and art
Pistoia was the Roman Pistoria. During the Middle Ages it was the scene of bitter conflicts between Ghibellines and Guelfs, and in 1295 it came under Florentine rule - a subjection confirmed in 1530. The town's surviving medieval buildings demonstrate the vigorous spirit of enterprise of even the smaller Tuscan towns. In the older churches the influence of the Pisan style, widely diffused in the 12th century, is still predominant, but from the 14th century the artists working here came almost exclusively from Florence.
History and art
Pistoia was the Roman Pistoria. During the Middle Ages it was the scene of bitter conflicts between Ghibellines and Guelfs, and in 1295 it came under Florentine rule - a subjection confirmed in 1530. The town's surviving medieval buildings demonstrate the vigorous spirit of enterprise of even the smaller Tuscan towns. In the older churches the influence of the Pisan style, widely diffused in the 12th century, is still predominant, but from the 14th century the artists working here came almost exclusively from Florence.
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Baptistery
Highlights of the Baptistery include a figure of the Madonna and scenes from the life of John the Baptist, located at the main doorway.
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Cathedral of Santi Zeno
The main treasure of the Cathedral of Santi Zeno is a fabulous 13th to 15th C silver altar, covered with scenes from the New and old Testaments.
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Madonna dell'Umiltà
This church was built to house a miraculous image of the Virgin, thought to be responsible for various occurrences in the 15th C. It is located on the high altar.
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Ospedale del Ceppo
The 13th to 14th C church of Ospedale del Ceppo contains an important frieze portraying the Seven Works of Mercy.
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Sant'Andrea
The Church of Sant'Andrea was begun in the 8th C, with work ongoing until the 12th C. It contains a fine 13th C pulpit by Giovanni Pisano.
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St John Outside the Town
The St John Outside the Town is known for the 13th C pulpit, with incredible reliefs, by Fra Guglielmo da Pisa.