Meuse Valley Attractions
The Meuse (Flemish Maas) rises at an altitude of 456m/1,497ft in the French plateau of Langres in Champagne. It has a course of 450km/280mi in French territory and after crossing into Belgium near Givet - from here it is navigable - it flows for 192km/120mi through Belgium until it reaches the Netherlands near Maastricht, where after a further 250km/155mi it reaches the North Sea. Between Givet and Namur the Meuse has cut a deep valley in the Ardennes plateau and flows northwards, sometimes between fine wooded slopes and sometimes between bare slopes. In the shadow of the steep ridges nestle pretty villages, with hotels and villa settlements in the valley of the river, which are popular summer resorts. The valley has always been of great attraction. As long ago as the Stone Age hunters and gatherers lived in caves along the river, and much later monks chose the lower reaches of the river to build their monasteries, while the secular lords erected imposing castles and fortresses on the heights. Some of these were rebuilt in the 17th and 18th C. and converted into fine châteaux.
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Meuse Valley Cultural Landscape
The Meuse Valley Cultural Landscape is a scenic route dotted with solitary ruined castles and rocky areas. The Valley ranks amongst the best cultural landscapes in the continent.
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Upper Meuse Valley
The Upper Meuse Valley, running from Hastière to Namur, includes such sights as the Château d'Annevoie, and a detour through the lovely Vallée de la Molignée.
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Château d'Annevoie
(Upper Meuse Valley)
The 17th C Château d'Annevoie, which was later extended to include a Roccoco wing, is furnished in period.
Lower Reaches of the Lesse
Both train and bus operate to the village of Houyet on the Lesse, the starting point of a boat trip along the scenically beautiful lower reaches of the Lesse (Descente de la Lesse). It is possible to hire canoes or take a guided boat tour along the 21km/13mi stretch through the Furfooz nature reserve, past Walzin (13th century) and Pont-à-Lesse castles back to Anseremme with its 16th century bridge Pont Saint-Jean across the river.
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Vallée de la Molignée
(Upper Meuse Valley)
In the Vallée de la Molignée can be seen the ruins of the 13th C Château du Montaigle, the neo-Gothic Abbey of Maredsous, and the 17th C castle of Falaën.
Legend of The Haimon Children
The Meuse valley is one of the settings for the series of legends concerning the Haimon children which has as its subject the quarrels between Charles the Great and Renaut de Montauban, but historically is more concerned with the events about Charles Martell. Renaut was one of the four sons of Aymon (Haimon) of Dordogne and lived with his brothers Allard, Guiscard and Richard at the court of Charles the Great. When in a quarrel he killed Charles' nephew he fled with his brothers on the back of the mighty horse Bayard, which had been reared on an island in the Meuse, along the valley and into the Ardennes. From there they continued their flight to Gascony where Renaut founded the fortress of Montauban. Finally he was reconciled with Charles and undertook a pilgrimage to the Holy Land. He came back, settled in Cologne and worked as a mason on the cathedral. Jealous fellow workers murdered him and threw his body into the Rhine where, according to the legend, the fish brought his body again to the surface.