Chiang Mai Tourist Attractions

Chiang Mai, Thailand's second largest city, is also unquestionably the most beautiful, its location earning it the soubriquet of "Pearl (or Rose) of the North". It sits at the foot of Doi Pui (1685 m (5530 ft)), one of the highest mountains in the Indo-Chinese range, in a sheltered, mountain-ringed and fertile basin irrigated by water from the Menam Ping.

National Museum

Opened in 1972, Chiang Mai National Museum (a little further north along the Super Highway has many fine sculptures in the Chiang Mai, Dvaravati, Lopburi, U Thong and Sukhothai styles (mainly the former), also terracottas from Haripunchai. The footprint of Buddha with mother-of-pearl intarsia also deserves mention. The upper floor houses a collection of tools and other artifacts used by the hill tribes.

Craft Villages

Being the center of the Thai arts and crafts industry, handwork can not only be bought in Chiang Mai but also seen in the making. The visitor intending to buy a more valuable article is advised to visit the showrooms in the late afternoon when the coaches belonging to the main tour operators have been and gone and it is possible to look around for the desired purchase in relative peace.
Silversmiths for example are found concentrated in and to the east of Chom Thong Road (in the southern part of the city), producing silver and silver alloy bowls, dishes and jewelry. In the Ban Khoen district, a little further east, lacquer ware is made (boxes, dishes and trays). Black lacquer, applied in several layers, is polished with ash or lime. Decorative patterns are then etched into the surface and picked out in paint, either colored or gold.
Teak carvers ply their trade from workshops mainly located in Wulai Road and Ratchangsaen Road, the fruits of their labors being exported all over the world. With the felling of tropical hardwoods banned in Thailand, teak now has to be imported from Myanmar (Burma).
It is not often that tourists have the opportunity to watch bronze being cast. The place to go to in Chiang Mai is Chang Loh Road. Finished products include bells (without clappers, their clear tones being produced by small tin discs suspended on a thread) and the solid bronze cutlery sold in virtually every shop in the country.
The "Potters' Village" is on the north side of the city near the White Elephant Gate. Many families work in this particular trade, the pots being put out in front of the houses to dry (as well as to sell).
There are more craft villages at Bo Sang and San Kaemphaeng.

Old Chiang Mai Cultural Center

Despite its name the "Old Chiang Mai Cultural Center" (on Highway 108, South) has nothing to do with the history of Chiang Mai, being the brain-child of an enterprising businessman. It is a reconstruction of a hill-tribe village, members of various tribes (Karen, Lisu, Akha, Yao) living in traditional huts, wearing traditional dress and working with traditional tools. Craft items such as jewelry and fabrics are sold in the village shops. Khan Toke dinners (as they are called), i.e. meals composed of typical north Thailand dishes, are served in the evening, accompanied by traditional tribal dancing. Many of the tours arranged by travel agencies include a visit to the Center.

Elephant Monument

In Chang Phuak Road near the city's north (White Elephant) gate, a plain monument erected by King Saen Muang at the end of the 13th c. commemorates two loyal comrades in arms who saved his life when the elephant carrying him into battle during the war with Ayutthaya was killed. The two were afterwards ennobled. The White Elephant Gate takes its name from the monument.
Near the monument, a radio mast stands sentinel over the ruins of a collapsed 15th c. chedi, originally in the Lan Na style. Note the fragments of reliefs surviving on the central part.

Gates

The old walled city is no longer the heart of Chiang Mai today, the new town center being situated just to the east, closer to the Menam Ping. Four of the five original city gates - Tha Phae (east), Suan Dok ("Flower Garden", west), Chang Phuak ("White Elephant", north) and San Poong (south-west) - have been rebuilt from designs based on old models.

Night Market

Every evening Tha Phae Road and Chang Klan Road, between the east gate and the Menam Ping, are transformed into a huge street market with a multitude of stalls selling food, fabrics and typical local products (mainly from the hill tribes). There are also numerous small, mostly open-air, restaurants from which the colorful atmosphere can be imbibed.

Tribal Research Centre and Museum

Chiang Mai University, opened in 1965, is also situated north-west of the city on the way to Wat Doi Suthep. The university's Tribal Research Center and Museum is dedicated to the study of the hill tribes, and to ensuring their survival and that of their culture. The museum provides an interesting insight into the lives of the hill peoples. Examples of their craftwork are also on display.

Chiang Mai Zoo

The botanic garden, beyond the university, contains a wealth of exotic plants including orchids. The neighboring zoo, Thailand's largest, is well worth a visit, concentrating on native south Asian animals and rare species of birds and butterflies.
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Map of Chiang Mai Attractions