Amongst the most reputed Universities in the world, are the Cambridge and Oxford Universities. Cambridge University, dating back to the 13th century, is built according to monastic tradition.
Better known as the Round Church, the Church of the Holy Sepulchre in Bridge Street is one of the few Norman round churches in England (ca. 1131, the rectangular chancel being 15th century). It was drastically restored in 1841.
The Fitzwilliam Museum in Cambridge is a popular tourist attraction. The Museum features superb Neo-Classical architecture and exhibits fine pottery, china, antiquities and art,
Jesus College features an impressive gateway entrance. Amongst the famous personalities that studied at the College was the economist Thomas Robert Malthus.
Amongst the earliest of the foundations at Cambridge was King's College which was established in 1441. The college grounds feature the scenic King's Bridge as well as the spectacular King's College Chapel.
Amongst the alumni of St John's College was the famous poet William Wordsworth. The College dates back to 1511 when it was founded by the mother of Henry VII.
The culmination of numerous older colleges led to the establishment of Trinity College in 1546. Amongst the famous personalities that attended Trinity College are Stanley Baldwin, Nehru, Edward Fitzgerald and Isaac Newton.
Bridge Street leads to the Great Bridge, an iron structure of 1823. From the far side of the Cam there is a good view of the picturesque Fisher's Lane.
A small museum at Cavendish Laboratory holds a variety of photographs and documents detailing the history of this famous physics and biological laboratory.
The Folk Museum has a wide ranging collection of everyday items - domestic equipment, commercial paraphernalia, tools and implements of various trades - reflecting Cambridgeshire life in centuries past.
Address: Cambridge & County Folk Museum, 2-3 Castle Street, Cambridge CB3 0AQ, England
Hours:
April 1 to September 30: 10:30am-5pm; Sun:2pm-5pm
October 1 to March 31: 10:30am-5pm; Sun:2pm-5pm; Closed: Mon
Tips: Last admission half hour before closing. One free child admission with every full paying adult.
In addition to delightful walks along the Backs, through the beautiful college grounds on the west bank of the Cam, there is also a pleasant riverside path across the fields to Grantchester (2.5mi/4km), a favorite haunt of Byron and Rupert Brooke and a popular outing by punt.
Impington Hall at Impington, 3mi/5km north of Cambridge, once belonged to the Pepys family. Impington College, designed by Walter Gropius and Maxwell Fry, was built between 1936 and 1939.
Impington has five churches including St Andrew's, first referenced in 1217, but most of the work was completed in the 13th and 14th centuries. The Mehtodist Chapel was completed in 1896 and the Baptist Chapel in 1899.
The Mullard Radio Astronomy Observatory, one of the largest of its kind in the world, uses an array of telescopes which are linked as an interferometer to produce a radio telescope with an effective diameter of several kilometers in size.
Another comparable configuration of telescopes is located in the Netherlands.
The original Royal Observatory founded in 1675 in Greenwich, London, moved to Herstmonceux Castle. In 1990 it moved to its present location in Cambridge where it serves as the research and administrative center for British astronomical activities. The site also contains a museum chronicling the history of Britain and the sea as well as a royal palace.
Greenwich Royal Observatory, Cambridge.
Hours:
10am-5pm
Always closed on: Christmas - Christian (December 25), Christmas Eve - Christian (December 24), Day after Christmas, St Stephen's Day, Boxing Day (December 26)
Tips: Entry and return visit to the Royal Observatory and National Maritime Museum is included in ticket price.
On display in the Institute are relics and memorabilia from various Polar expeditions, including letters, diaries and photos of Scott's ill fated journey to the South Pole.
Address: Scott Polar Research Institute, Lensfield Road, Cambridge CB2 1ER, England
The Sedgwick Museum of Earth Sciences (historic collections of fossils, minerals etc.) belongs to the science faculties of the University.
Address: Sedgwick Museum of Earth Sciences, University of Cambridge Downing Street, Cambridge CB2 3EQ, England
Hours:
10am-1pm, 2pm-5pm; Sun:10am-1pm, 2pm-4pm
Always closed on: New Year's Day (January 1), May Day / Labor Day (May 1), New Year's Eve (December 31), Christmas - Christian (December 25), Christmas Eve - Christian (December 24), Day after Christmas, St Stephen's Day, Boxing Day (December 26), Pentecost Sunday (Whit Sunday) - Christian, Easter Monday - Christian, Good Friday - Christian
The village of Trumpington has a war memorial by Eric Gill and a 14th century church with the second oldest memorial brass in England for Sir Roger de Trumpington, 1289.
The University Library with its collection of more than 1.5 million volumes can also be visited. Situated on the far side of the Cam in Burrell's Walk, it occupies a modern building by Sir Giles Scott, completed in 1934.
Address: Cambridge University Library, West Road, Cambridge CB3 9DR, England
The Whipple Science Museum (history of science, including numerous scientific instruments) belongs to the science faculties of the University.
Many of the items on display are from the 17th to 19th century. Instruments of astronomy, navigation, surveying, drawing, sundials, mathematical instruments and early electrical apparatus are included.
Address: Whipple Museum of the History of Science, Free School Lane, Cambridge CB2 3RH, England