Montana's capital, Helena, situated in the center of the western half of the state, was originally known as Last Chance, for a party of disheartened gold-diggers decided to have one final dig here and struck gold - a seam that produced 20 million dollars' worth. In the State Capitol is one of Charles M. Russell's major works, a large mural showing Lewis and Clarke meeting the Flathead Indians. The Montana Historical Society Museums exhibits Indian artifacts and objects relating to the Wild West.
Archaeological evidence has shown that people have occupied the greater Helena area for approximately 12,000 years. It became a "transitional zone" for such tribes as the Blackfeet, the Salish, the Crow, and the Bannock. In 1864, "the Four Georgians" discovered placer gold in Last Chance Creek and the town became a trade center for the surrounding gold fields.
The Cathedral of St Helena is a neo-Gothic structure modeled after the Votive Church of Vienna, Austria. The interior is furnished with Carrara marble and stained glass windows made in Munich, Germany.
Spires of Catholic Cathedral in Helena, Montana.
Snow covered Cathedral in Helena, Montana.
Hours:
June 1 to September 7: 1pm-3pm; Closed: Sun, Mon, Fri, Sat
Tips: Other months of the year guided tours are arranged by calling the Parish Office.
The Montana Historical Society Museum in Helena presents fine art, historical, archaeological, and ethnological artifacts. The museum collection features Native American artifacts, an archaeological collection, costumes and textiles, transportation items as well as agriculture, cattle, and mining industry objects.
Address: Montana Historical Society, Box 201201, Helena, MT 59620-1201, United States
Phone: 1 (406) 444-2694, Fax: 1 (406) 444-2696
Hours:
9am-5pm; Thu:9am-8pm; Closed: Sun
Always closed on: New Year's Day (January 1), Thanksgiving - USA (4th Thursday, November ), Christmas - Christian (December 25)
The Governor's Mansion in Helena was built in 1888. It is a Queen Anne-style structure that served as the first official governor's residence. The home is furnished in period.
Roof detail of the Governor's Mansion in Helena.
Front Patio of Original Governer's Mansion in Helena.
Address: Original Governor's Mansion, 304 North Ewing, Helena, MT 59620, United States
Phone: 1 (406) 444-4789, Fax: 1 (406) 444-2696
Hours:
May 1 to September 30: 12pm-4pm; Closed: Sun, Mon
October 1 to April 30: 12pm-4pm; Closed: Sun, Mon, Sun, Mon, Tue, Wed, Thu, Fri
The Pioneer Cabin in Helena was built in 1864 and furnished with pioneer articles. It is considered the first modern cabin because it had a full-length window in the front and a wooden floor.
The Montana State Capitol in Helena reflects the Greek Renaissance style of architecture. The building is faced with sandstone and Montana granite, and topped with a copper dome. Murals featuring themes of Montana's past and statues decorate the interior.