A Stunning European Capital City Is Known As The 'Paris Of The East'
Paris is one of the world's most iconic cities, and for good reason. The French capital boasts amazing cuisine, romantic side streets, and terrific museums — like this free, underrated gem — along with globally famous landmarks such as the Eiffel Tower and the Arc de Triomphe. It's also a top destination for stress-free solo travel. However, as alluring as Paris might be, a trip to the City of Light doesn't come cheap, and you also may find yourself dealing with crowds (especially during the summer).
For a great alternative, look eastward to the wonderful city of Budapest. Hungary's historic and dynamic capital is often referred to as the "Paris of the East," and one visit will show you why. This metropolis of nearly 2 million people is home to a vast array of architectural styles, wide boulevards, and cafe culture that bring to mind its more well-known French cousin. In fact, much of the city's design was inspired by Baron Haussmann, the man who oversaw much of the city planning in Paris during the late 1800s.
While certainly on tourists' radars, Budapest sees fewer visitors than Paris, meaning you're unlikely to be battling mobs at the top attractions. It's also relatively easy on the wallet, as the U.S. dollar goes far there. Combine this with its rich history, excellent food, traditional markets, and thumping nightlife, and you have a national capital just ripe for exploration.
History and famous sites in Budapest
The word "Budapest" is actually a portmanteau combining the names of two cities that face each other on opposite sides of the mighty Danube River: Buda and Pest. These two settlements (along with a third called Óbuda) were combined in 1873 to form the metropolis we see today. Buda sits on the western bank of the Danube and is known for its hilly terrain and medieval castles, while bustling Pest is a cosmopolitan commercial hub that also boasts a vibrant cultural scene.
When it comes to must-see attractions, Budapest's Széchenyi Chain Bridge — the first cross-Danube span built in the country — tops the list. Famous for its signature stone lion statues, this architectural marvel was completed in 1849, linking the sister cities of Buda and Pest. Other important landmarks include the stunning St. Stephen's Basilica — which offers sweeping views of the Danube and beyond — along with the Hungarian Parliament Building. Encompassing neo-Gothic, neo-Baroque, and neo-Renaissance architectural styles, this masterpiece of design looks out over the Danube on the Pest side. While you're there, make sure to pay your respects at Shoes on the Danube, a public art display honoring the thousands of Hungarian Jews who were massacred during World War II.
When you're on the Buda side of the Danube, head to the historic Buda Castle. This UNESCO World Heritage site watches over the city and river like a sentinel and is also home to the Hungarian National Gallery and the Budapest History Museum. The castle served as Hungary's royal palace for centuries and today stands as a beautiful reminder of both the nation's success and resilience. Finally, no trip to Budapest would be complete without a soak in the Szechenyi Baths, which feature 15 indoor baths and three massive outdoor pools.
Dive into goulash and other food in Budapest
Accessible via an international airport (a bus to the city center takes about 40 minutes) and rail links with the rest of Europe, Budapest is an excellent culinary destination, featuring the very best in Hungarian cuisine. From lángos (fried dough) to the country's signature goulash, you'll find everything you need to satisfy your craving for local fare, including pálinka, the high-octane brandy that is the country's unofficial national firewater.
The city is home to some great traditional markets, including the Central Market Hall. Situated in a grand, neo-Gothic structure built in 1897, the second floor of this bustling exchange is dedicated to street food and is a perfect spot to graze. For dishes straight out of Hungary's rural heart, head to Parasztkonyha Restaurant, which specializes in "peasant food" served up in a cozy, village-like environment. Located in the city's old Jewish Quarter, Mazel Tov sits in a remarkable, atrium-like building and focuses on freshly sourced Mediterranean fare, while Beerstro 14 promises top-notch steaks along with cocktails, beer, and a deep wine list.
When it comes to cool bars, Budapest has loads to choose from. Szimpla Kert was one of the first of the city's hip "ruin bars" — watering holes opened in dilapidated or abandoned buildings — and Ruin Bars Budapest offers a nightly pub crawl where you can hit several. For craft beer, check out Hopaholic or Beer Brothers, though if you're mood for something swankier (and if the weather allows), swing by White Raven Sky Bar and Lounge, which — in addition to unique cocktails — also boasts great views of the Danube and the glimmering city on its banks. If you've had enough loud bars and are looking for a pick-me-up, grab a coffee at this well-loved architectural wonder in Budapest.