This Belgian University City Is An Underrated Gem Full Of Stunning Architecture

It's no secret that Europe is home to some of the most picturesque cities on Earth. From the vibrant and soulful Spanish city of Seville to Germany's oldest historic city of Trier, the continent boasts a wealth of settlements that are not only easy on the eyes, but also possess a unique and magical quality that's hard to put your finger on. While many flock to the cities of larger countries such as France, Italy, and Spain, Belgium is also worth checking out. This diminutive European nation may not have as much to offer as its more prominent neighbors, but it packs a punch when it comes to design and unmistakable charm, and nowhere is this on display more than in Ghent.

Home to the world-famous Ghent University, this city of 275,000 residents is the second-largest in Belgium's Dutch-speaking Flanders region, after Antwerp, and is among the country's most beautiful. Famous for its cobblestone streets and medieval architecture — which includes gothic castles and cathedrals — Ghent is also known for its canals, array of great beers, and laid-back vibes. It's an underrated city with Bruges' charm, only without the crowds, making it the perfect destination for those seeking a quieter European experience.

Situated at the confluence of the Lys and Scheldt Rivers, Ghent's history dates back to 630, when the missionary bishop St. Amandus chose the idyllic spot to establish an abbey. Over the centuries, Ghent grew to be one of Europe's largest and most prosperous hubs — at one point second only to Paris — resulting in the dazzling historic city center we see today.

Ghent is filled with so many architectural treasures that it's hard to know where to begin, though many visitors start with the Graslei and Korenlei. These historic quays look out over the city's two main rivers and are home to cafes, tourist boats, and iconic attractions such as the Guild Hall of the Free Boatmen and the House of the Grain Weighers. These two gothic-style buildings, complete with gabled roofs and ornate facades, represent the city's prosperous commercial past. While you're there, make sure to snap a few photos from the Grasbrug Bridge, which offers unobstructed views of the old city.

Next up is Gravensteen Castle. Also known as the "Castle of the Counts," this impressive structure dates back to 1180 and dominates the city center with its stone walls, towers, and massive central keep. It's also home to an impressive (and macabre) array of torture and execution equipment. Another must-see is St. Bavo's Cathedral, which, in addition to its architectural splendor, also houses many treasures. This includes the "The Adoration of the Mystic Lamb," an 18-panel altarpiece that is recognized as one of Europe's great works of religious art. And no trip to Ghent would be complete without climbing up the Ghent Belfry. This 299-foot bell tower is the tallest in Belgium and offers 360-degree vistas of the city center and beyond.

While Ghent's historic charm is its main draw, the city has so much to offer beyond its postcard-perfect streets. Its university imbues the place with a fun, youthful vibe as seen in its street art. Vivid murals and pieces by some of the world's best-known graffiti artists grace Ghent's outdoor walls, and the best way to take it all in is by following the "Sorry, Not Sorry" street art map.

This being Belgium, high-quality beer is also widely available in Ghent, making the city a paradise for lovers of suds. There is an incredible array of bars and tasting venues to choose from, including Dulle Griet, which features an old-school pub ambiance with over 400 beers available. Gruut changes things up — using an herbal mix instead of the usual hops — while the highly-esteemed Arteveld sticks to traditional Flemish brewing techniques. Some local breweries also offer tastings and tours of their facilities. 

To experience Ghent's modern side, head to Dok Noord. Home to the Dok Brewing Company, this former factory is now a stylish complex with shops, leisure sports like go-karting and all-ages bounce castles, and a food hall featuring an array of local and international cuisine. Travelers will be glad to discover that Ghent is also very easy to get to. It takes about an hour by train from Brussels Airport, or just 36 minutes from Brussels Station. For more of Belgium's magic, check out Namur, an underrated city with river views and artsy charm, located roughly 90 minutes from Ghent by train.