Vienna - Hoher Markt Square

The oldest square in Vienna, the Hoher Markt, is found on the edge of the textile district (called "Fetzenviertel" by the Viennese, meaning "the rag district"). It is rich with memories that go back to the very start of the city's history. The Romans called it the "old forum"; here stood the palace of the Commander of the Roman fortress of Vindobona, and it is here that Emperor Marcus Aurelius died. In the Middle Ages executions were carried out here. It was the Reuthof of the Babenbergers, the fish market and the trading site favored by the cloth sellers. After the destruction resulting from the events of 1945 nearly all the houses in the Hoher Markt had to be rebuilt. The focal point of the square is the Espousals Fountain donated by