Erdek, on the southwest corner of the Kapidag peninsula about 20km/14mi northwest of Bandirma, not only enjoys a pleasantly equable climate but is blessed with an exceptionally attractive location as well. Since about 1950 it has proved more and more popular with the crowds of holidaymakers who come from the cities to the Sea of Marmara, and
numerous apartment blocks have been built to accommodate them. Until 1921 the town was called Pithos and the population was mainly Greek. When the Greeks left large parts of Pithos were burned down. Erdek arose from the rubble, a new and to a large extent planned seaside town.
In antiquity Milesian settlers founded a colony called Artake on the site now occupied by Erdek. Destroyed by the Persians, it subsequently took on the modest role of a harbor for Kyzikos. Fishing for palamut, a short-finned variety of tuna, must have been of considerable importance at the time because the fish is featured on the kingdom's coinage.