Devonport (pop. 25,400), Tasmania's third largest town, lies on the north coast, at the mouth of the Mersey River, and is the starting point of the Bass Highway. For many visitors it is the gateway to Tasmania, since the Spirit of Tasmania, the car ferry from Melbourne, puts in here. It is an important industrial center and port, shipping agricultural produce. It has its own airport, which has promoted its development as a tourist center.
Devonport has a number of interesting museums, including the Maritime Museum, the Early Motoring and Folk Museum, the Wheel House Museum (an old coach-builder's workshop) and the Taswegia Printery Museum (an old printing office).
The Tiagarra Aboriginal Culture and Art Centre has an informative exhibition on the Aboriginal inhabitants of Tasmania. The Centre is situated on Mersey Bluff, a rocky promontory on the Bass Strait that was a sacred place to the Aborigines. On the cliffs along the coast there are Aboriginal rock drawings.
Address: Tiagarra Aboriginal Art Centre, Box 31E, Devonport, TAS 7310, Australia
Hours:
9am-5pm; Closed: Sun
Always closed on: Christmas - Christian (December 25), Good Friday - Christian
The Don River Tramway was constructed in 1854 to transport timber from the Don Valley to the west. In 1916 a railroad line was built to carry stone from the limestone quarries. The line was closed down in 1963, but five years later was reopened as the Don River Railway, with a railroad museum displaying a large collection of old rolling stock. A veteran train runs on the line daily in summer and on Sundays at other times of year.
Address: Don River Railway, Forth Main Road, Don, TAS 7310, Australia
Hours:
10am-4pm
Always closed on: Christmas - Christian (December 25), Good Friday - Christian
Tips: The station is open 9am to 5pm daily.
Disability Access: Partial facilities for persons with disabilities.
Home Hill (1916) was the home of Joseph Lyons, prime minister of Tasmania 1923-8 and of Australia 1932-9. After his death, in 1943, his widow was elected to the Australian Parliament, the first woman member.
Address: Home Hill, 77 Middle Road, Devonport, TAS 7310, Australia
Hours:
September 1 to June 30: 1:30pm-4pm; Closed: Mon, Fri
Always closed on: Christmas - Christian (December 25), Day after Christmas, St Stephen's Day, Boxing Day (December 26), Christmas Eve - Christian (December 24), Good Friday - Christian
The little town of Latrobe (pop. 2600), which flourished in the late 19th C, is on the Mersey River. In the main street are a number of Victorian buildings. The former Courthouse in Gilbert Street now houses a museum of regional history.
Every year at Christmas the biggest cycle race in Australia is run here. It is organized by the Latrobe Bicycle Race Club, which was founded in 1896.
Address: Latrobe Council, Box 63, Latrobe, TAS 7307, Australia
On the north coast of Tasmania, at the foot of the forest-covered Dial Range, is the little town of Penguin (pop. 2800), founded about 1860. In the period of prosperity after the finding of gold in Victoria, Penguin became an important port for the shipment of building timber. It has two fine churches, St Stephen's (Anglican; built 1874, enlarged 1896) and the interesting timber-built Uniting Church of 1903. From the summit of Mount Montgomery (471m) there are panoramic views.
Address: Central Coast Council, 19 King Edward Street, Ulverstone, TAS 7315, Australia
Port Sorell (pop. 1400) is at the mouth of the Rubicon River. Founded in 1822 and named after Governor Sorell, it is the oldest settlement on the northwest coast of Tasmania. Many of its old buildings were destroyed in a great bush fire at the beginning of the 20th C. Port Sorell is now a popular holiday resort (water sports, fishing, walking).
Address: Latrobe Council, Box 63, Latrobe, TAS 7307, Australia
In the northern foothills of the Great Western Tiers is the rising tourist resort of Sheffield (pop. 1000; hotel, motel, caravan/camping park). A farming town, it lies in an area of impressive gorges, forests, waterfalls and rivers well stocked with fish. An interesting feature of the town is the paintings of historical scenes on house walls. Within easy reach are the artificial lakes of the Mersey-Forth hydro-electric scheme. On Lake Barrington are a number of attractive picnic areas. A winding road leads to Cradle Mountain/Lake St Clair National Park, 60km southwest.
Address: Kentish Council, Box 63, Sheffield, TAS 7306, Australia
Near the mouth of the Leven River is Ulverstone (pop. 12,000), a relatively late foundation, situated in a thriving agricultural area of fertile volcanic soil of which it is the commercial center. In Anzac Park is a large war memorial borne on three pillars. There are a number of fine old houses round the town. Westella (1886), 3km east on the Bass Highway, is now occupied by an art and antiques dealer. Lonah, on the old road to Penguin, was built in 1870 for a British general; it has fine old trees of European origin. There are excellent facilities for water sports and angling on the beaches to the east of the town and on the river and its estuary to the west.
Address: Central Coast Council, 19 King Edward Street, Ulverstone, TAS 7315, Australia