Formentera

Area: 82 sq.km/32 sq.mi

Population: 5,000

Formentera, with a length of 23km/14mi and a breadth ranging between 1.7km/1mi and 17km/10mi, lies to the south of Ibiza, separated from it by Es Freus, a channel only 4km/2.5mi wide. The islanders live in four loosely settled communes, with agriculture as their main source of income. In recent years, however, tourism has made an increasing contribution to the island's revenues. During the Middle Ages the island was constantly harassed by the bloody raids of the Barbary pirates, which in about 1400 led to its total depopulation. It began to be resettled only in the late 17th century. Topography

Two low ranges of hills, the Meseta de la Mola in the east and the Puig Guillén in the west, form the main structure of the island. They are linked by a narrow spit of land 5km/3mi long flanked by dunes. On the south side of the island is a beautiful sheltered sandy beach; the north coast is fringed by cliffs.

Formentera offers only limited variety. It is an ideal holiday place for those who like unspoiled nature, quiet beaches and clear water and are quite happy to accept simpler standards of accommodation (mainly to be found on the south coast).