Tonsberg Attractions
At the north end of the narrow Tønsbergfjord is Tønsberg (pop. 31,000). Norway's oldest town, founded by Harald Fairhair in 871, Tønsberg is now chief town of Vestfold county, with a considerable merchant fleet and a Nautical College. The whaling ships sailed from here until 1951, when whaling ceased for reasons of conservation. At the near end of the town, on left, stands a monument to the Polar explorer Roald Amundsen (1872-1928), who reached the South Pole in 1911, flew over the North Pole in a semi-rigid airship in 1926 and was lost on a flight to Spitzbergen in 1928.
An important landmark in the town is a tower, erected in 1888 as a memorial to the old fortress. Other tourist sites include ruins of the Tønsberghus, St. Michael's Church, and the Royal Castle.
An important landmark in the town is a tower, erected in 1888 as a memorial to the old fortress. Other tourist sites include ruins of the Tønsberghus, St. Michael's Church, and the Royal Castle.
Castle Hill
To the west of Tønsberg is the rocky Slottsfjell (Castle Hill; 63m/206ft), with a lookout tower and the foundations of the old Tønsberghus, a castle built in 1150 by Håkon Håkonsson and enlarged by Magnus Lagabøter, who wrote Norway's first code of laws here between 1263 and 1280. From the top of the hill there is a fine view of the harbor.
Nøtterøy and Tjørne
A minor road runs south from Tønesberg to the long straggling islands of Nøtterøy and Tjørne, which lie between the Tønsbergfjord and the Oslofjord, linked by a large bridge; beautiful bathing beaches. Offshore is the Lille Ferder lighthouse (1923).
Facilities
Beach
Vestfold County Museum
Features of interest in Tønsberg are the Vestfold County Museum, on the road to Larvik, with an Arctic section (whaling); the Cathedral (1858), with the Minnepark (mosaics by Per Vigeland and sculpture by Gustav Vigeland); and St Olav's Church, the largest round church in the Nordic countries.
Hours
| Mon | Tue | Wed | Thu | Fri | Sat | Sun | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Open | 10:00 | 10:00 | 10:00 | 10:00 | 10:00 | Closed | Closed |
| Close | 14:00 | 14:00 | 14:00 | 14:00 | 14:00 |