Nara - Kofuku-ji Temple

 
Kofukuji Temple is one of the Seven Great Temples of Nara. Founded in 669 by Kagami-no-Himehiko, wife of Fujiwara-no-Kamatari, this was the Fujiwara family temple and the principal temple of the Hosso sect. Originally erected in Kyoto under the name of the Yamashina-dera, it was removed in 678 to Umasaka, and when the new capital was founded in 710 was transferred to its present site by Fubito, son of Kamatari, and renamed the Kofukuji. As the power of the Fujiwara family increased, so too did the importance of the temple, which in its heyday comprised a total of 175 buildings. Most of these, however, were destroyed during the fighting between the Minamoto and Taira families in the 12th C.

The surviving buildings can be seen from the former site of the great south gate. Among them is an octagonal hall, the Nan-endo, built by Fujiwara Fuyutsugu in 813 and rebuilt in 1741. Its principal treasure is a statue of Fukukenjaku-Kannon, carved in 1188 by Kokei, father of Unkei; also very fine are statues of the four celestial guardians and the six patriarchs of the Hosso sect.

More Nara AttractionsView All

Suggest Correction  Suggest an Attraction
©Copyright 1995-2012 PlanetWare Inc. All rights reserved.
Unauthorized duplication in part or whole without prior written consent prohibited by international laws.
x
Pictures of Nara
City overview of Nara. Be sure to check out our awesome photos of Nara!