Ashizuri-Uwaki National Park
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The Ashizuri-Uwakai National Park, established in 1972, takes in the coastal region of southern Shikoku, extending around the towns of Tatsukushi and Minokoshi and reaching down to Cape Ashizuri, the southernmost tip of the island. The rugged southwest coast of Shikoku and the offshore islands are also included within the park.This region with its sleepy little fishing villages offers some of the finest coastal scenery in Japan.
It is still largely unspoiled and in its natural state, with crystal-clear water and long beaches of white sand. The best centers from which to explore the park are the towns of Tosa-Shimizu and Uwajima. The road from Uwajima runs parallel to the coast, affording magnificent views.On the coast is the Ashizuri Marine Park (Ashizuri Kaichi Koen), with long banks of coral and colorful marine life (trips in glass-bottomed boats are offered). Tatsukishi Bay has a beautiful beach of white sand. In the town, near the bus station, are an interesting Shell Museum and a Coral Museum (Sango Hakubutsukan). To the west of Tatsukushi, at Nagashima, the 80ft/ 25m high Kaiteika Underwater Observatory has an observation chamber 23ft/ 7m below the surface. Ten minutes' walk away is the Kaiyokan Aquarium, with many rare species of fish.Along the coast to the north we reach the Uwanoumi Underwater Park (Uwanoumi Kaichu Koen). From the town of Funakoshi there is a ferry service to the little island of Kashima, in the center of the park. Trips in glass-bottomed boats enable visitors to see the teeming underwater life. There are many troops of monkeys on the island.
Related Attractions
Tosa-Shimizu, Japan
Tosa-Shimizu (pop 26,000) on the east side of the park, is a port with considerable deep-sea fisheries. From here a road 8mi/ 13km long, Ashizuri Skyline, runs south to Cape Ashizuri, where there is a lighhouse (the subject of very popular sings in Japan).The buses to Cape Ashizuri take two different routes, one along the west coast, the other through the middle of the promontory; there is also a road along the east coast. In the bays to the north of the promontory, with cliffs rising to 260ft/ 80m, there is a very heavy surf. The vegetation is subtropical (many camellias).From Mount Shiraozan (1,421ft/ 433m) there is a magnificent view of the sea. Near the white lighthouse stands the Kongofukuji Temple, first built by Kobo-daishi in 822. The present buildings date from 1662. The temple, dedicated to the Thousand-Handed Kannon, is the 38th of the 88 pilgrimage temples on Shikoku. It contains a statue of John Manjiro, who was saved from the shipwreck of an American ship in 1841 and after living in the United States for many years returned to Japan.