Downtown Historical Center, Guatemala City
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Neo-classical public and religious buildings dating from 1775 are found in Guatemala City's historical downtown plus many one storey Mudejar-style buildings, once private homes that now contain shops and businesses.
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Plaza Mayor
Plaza Mayor is Guatemala City's hectic center near the retail district.Its busiest on the weekends when its alive with music, street vendors and locals.The Plaza Mayor is a good starting point for a walk through the city and the square is surrounded by architectural landmarks, such as the Palacio Nacional and the Catedral Metropolitana.
National Palace
The National Palace is one of Guatemala City's prominent buildings. Eclectic in style, it mixes Renaissance, neo-Classical and Baroque. The best Guatemalan artists participated in the construction of this 8,890 sq m/96,000sq ft. granite edifice, which was commissioned by General Jorge Ubico and built between 1936 and 1943.Many of the ornate state chambers can be visited. The palace displays Guatemalan paintings and murals by Alfredo Suarez depicting the conquest of Guatemala.Kilometre zero, the exact center of Guatemala, is located in the center of the palace's drawing room.
Metropolitan Cathedral
Twin-towered Catedral Metropolitana was completed in 1815 and represents the neo-classical architecture of the 19th C.Catedral Metropolitana shelters many works of art that were originally in the Cathedral of Antigua Guatemala. The image of the Virgen del Perpetuo Socorro is the oldest image in Guatemala and it was brought into the country by Hernan Cortés in 1522.The Cathedral has survived through three earthquakes, in 1830, 1917 and 1976.
Centenary Park
Parque Centenario (Centenary Park) is where Central American Independence was proclaimed in 1821. The center of the original colonial government was located where shoe shiners now gather.
Central Market
The Mercado Central is a big market featuring handicrafts plus fresh food and livestock. An earthquake destroyed the original market building adjacent to the square in 1976.
Historical Shopping Arcade
Portal del Comercio, a neo-classical building c 1788 dating from the colonial period is home to a variety of shops, cafes and street vendors' stalls where arts and crafts from all over the country are sold.
National Museum of History
Guatemala's history is detailed at the National Museum of History, through political documents stemming from its 1821 independence, furniture displays and Guatemala's richest photographic collection. A reference library is included.
National Museum of Arts
The Museum of History and Fine Arts contains paintings and contemporary sculptures, 19th C portraits, flags, photographs and maps.
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