Florida - North Central around Gainesville

A predominantly rural area that is characterized by rolling hills, citrus groves, numerous freshwater springs and forests. Europeans first settled the region in the 1840's, whereas Ticuman and Seminole Indians previously occupied it. Much of the development prior to the arrival of the railroad in the late 1800's stemmed from the Armed Occupation Act. After the Civil War, decommissioned soldiers and homesteaders were offered 160-acre plots of land for free. Although citrus fruit is still grown here, the industry has seen major setbacks over the years, especially during the landmark freezes of 1895 and more recently in the early 1980's. Popular activities in the area include fishing, cave diving and hiking in the 430,000 acre Ocala National Forest.